The Finance Algorithm

Fixed vs Variable Calculator

Compare fixed and variable rate options to find the best choice for your situation

Updated October 2026Built and checked by MaverickHow it's calculatedReport an error

Your numbers

Updates as you type
$
$500k
30y
%
7.02%

Defaults to the current 3-year fixed average

How long is the fixed rate period?

%
6.8%

Defaults to the current average variable rate

The button asks our AI to explain these figures in words.

Fixed vs variable comparison

Variable rate, a month

$3,260

Lower repayment now

Fixed rate, a month

$3,333

The monthly difference is $74: the fixed option costs more right now. Over the fixed term, that compounds to $2,650.

If variable rates move, who wins?

Positive bars = locking in the fixed rate would save you money in that scenario. Negative = variable wins.

  • Fixed wins
  • Variable wins
-$14k-1%fixed costs-$9k-0.5%fixed costs-$3kNo changefixed costs+$3k+0.5%fixed saves+$10k+1%fixed saves+$16k+1.5%fixed saves+$22k+2%fixed saves

Total payments over the full loan term

Assumes the variable rate stays at today's level: the more it moves, the more these diverge.

  • Fixed total
  • Variable total
Fixed$1.20MVariable$1.17M

How it works

Fixed or variable is one of the bigger choices on a home loan. A fixed rate keeps repayments the same for the term, but usually limits extra repayments and can cost a break fee if you leave early. A variable rate moves with the lender's rates and lets you pay extra or use an offset. This puts the two side by side on your numbers.

  1. 1Enter your loan amount and term
  2. 2Input the fixed rate and term being offered
  3. 3Enter the current variable rate
  4. 4Compare monthly payments and total costs
  5. 5See break-even scenarios

The figures today

As of 7 November 2026, the lowest variable home loan rate is 5.93%, from SCCU's BROKER HOME LOAN, while the typical best across 104 institutions is 6.38%. The lowest 3-year fixed home loan rate is 6.24%, from Credit Union SA's 3-Year Fixed 40 Year Home Loan Package, while the typical best across 80 institutions is 6.69%. The RBA cash rate is 4.85%. Those are for an owner-occupier paying principal and interest at an 80% LVR.

Worked examples

First Home Buyer Wanting Certainty

Amit has a $520,000 loan and is offered 5.9% fixed for 2 years vs 6.4% variable.

Loan amount
$520,000
Loan term (years)
30
Fixed rate
5.9%
Fixed term (years)
2
Variable rate
6.4%

Fixed saves $168/month for 2 years ($4,040 total). If he might sell or refinance within the 2 years, a break cost can apply - it depends on how far fixed rates have fallen since he fixed, so ask the lender how it's worked out.

Investor with Flexibility Needs

Chen has a $680,000 investment loan. Fixed is 6.2%, variable is 6.5%. Plans extra repayments.

Loan amount
$680,000
Loan term (years)
30
Fixed rate
6.2%
Fixed term (years)
3
Variable rate
6.5%

Fixed saves about $1,600 a year ($4,798 over the fixed term), but fixed loans usually cap or bar extra repayments, so most of Chen's $20,000 a year would need a variable portion. A split loan does both.

Questions people ask

Should I fix my rate right now?
It comes down to how much a change in repayments would hurt, and what you think rates will do. Fixing buys certainty for the term at the cost of flexibility and possible break costs; variable keeps your options open, but repayments move with rates. Some people split the loan to get a bit of both.
What are break costs?
Break costs apply when you exit a fixed rate early (by selling, refinancing, or paying off the loan). They can be substantial - sometimes tens of thousands of dollars - as banks calculate the cost of you breaking the contract.
Can I make extra repayments on a fixed rate?
Most fixed rate loans allow $10,000-$20,000 per year in extra repayments without penalty. Exceeding this triggers the extra repayment limit and may attract break costs.

The terms, in plain English

Fixed Rate
An interest rate that stays the same for a set period (1-5 years), regardless of market changes.
Variable Rate
An interest rate that can change at any time based on market conditions and lender decisions.
Break Cost
The penalty charged for exiting a fixed rate early. Calculated based on the bank's cost to break the contract.
Revert Rate
The rate your loan moves to after the fixed period ends. Often higher than advertised variable rates.

Official sources